On
Monday, while reacting to the freezing of his Zenith Bank account by the Economic
and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), the governor of Ekiti State, Ayodele
Fayose, accused Aisha, wife of President Muhammadu Buhari, of being indicted in
the infamous Halliburton Scandal.
The
EFCC had blocked Mr. Fayose’s accounts after it claimed it traced to the
account N1.3 billion from the office of the national security adviser (NSA)
under ex-President Goodluck Jonathan via Sylvan Mcnamara Limited, a company
linked to the sons of ex-minister of state for defence, Musiliu Obanikoro.
The
EFCC is investigating the alleged siphoning of at least $2.1 billion earmarked
for the procurement of arms for the Nigerian military to fight Boko Haram
insurgents in the country’s north east.
“Even
the president cannot claim to be an angel. The estate he built in Abuja is
known to us,” Mr Fayose told journalists in Ado-Ekiti, the capital of Ekiti
State.
“His
wife was indicted over the Halliburton Scandal. When that American, Jefferson,
was being sentenced, the President’s wife was mentioned as having wired $170,000
to Jefferson. Her name was on page 25 of the sentencing of Jefferson. We can
serialize the judgment for people to see and read,” he added.
Mr.
Fayose repeated the claim in a statement he released on Wednesday by his chief
press secretary, Idowu Adelusi. He said Mrs. Buhari refused to travel with the
president to the United States because of her involvement in the scandal.
“It is
on record that the President has visited USA three times and his wife did not
travel with him. Equally, she ought to have visited the USA last year September
to chair a United Nation programme but she sent wife of the Senate president,
Mrs Toyin Saraki to represent her.”
While
two former heads of the EFCC, Ibrahim Lamorde and Nuhu Ribadu told PREMIUM
TIMES that the Aisha Buhari named in the Jefferson bribery is an impostor
versed in peddling the Buhari name for influence, Mr. Fayose was clearly
confusing the Halliburton scandal with Jefferson corruption case.
The William Jefferson case
First,
the Hallibuton bribery scandal and the Jefferson bribery cases happened at
least 11 years apart.
Investigations
into the Jefferson bribery started in 2005 after an investor alleged he paid
$400,000 in bribe through Mr. Jefferson, for the former lawmaker to help
persuade top government officials in Nigeria, Ghana and Cameroon approve the
use of a Kentucky-based technology company, iGate’s two-way broadband
technology.
On 30
July, 2005, FBI agents videotaped Mr. Jefferson receiving $100,000 in $100
bills in a leather briefcase at the Ritz-Carlton hotel in Virginia.
He was
also recorded telling an investor Lori Mody, who was acting undercover for the
FBI that he needed to bribe former Vice President Atiku Abubakar with $500,000,
which he described as a “motivating factor” to secure the broadband contract
for iGate in Nigeria.
Unknown
to Mr. Jefferson, Mr. Mody was wearing a wire.
In
August 2005, FBI agents raided Mr. Jefferson’s home and congressional office
and part of the documents found mentioned that an Aisha Buhari transferred
$170,000 to him through a proxy firm.
“Government
Exhibits 36-87 (6/26/02 $170,000 wire transfer from account in Nigeria in the
name of Aisha Buhari to an account in the name of The ANJ Group, LLC,
identifying “William Jefferson” as Beneficiary),” the U.S. Government
Sentencing Memorandum said on page 22.
Mr.
Jefferson was subsequently sentenced to 13 years in prison for the bribery on
13 November 2009. He appealed the conviction but on 26 March 2012, the U.S.
Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit upheld the conviction on 10 of the 11
charges.
Mr.
Jefferson will be released from prison in 2023.
The Halliburton Scandal
The
Halliburton bribery scandal dates back to 1994. It concerned the payment of
over $182 million to senior Nigerian officials, including, allegedly, past
heads of states, by officials of an American firm, Halliburton, to secure a
construction contract for a liquefied natural gas plant in Bonny Island in the
Niger Delta.
In 2010
the Nigerian government filed charges against Halliburton and its ex-CEO and
former US Vice-President, Dick Cheney. Mr Cheney was the chairman and chief
executive of Halliburton between 1995 and 2000.
The
charges were later withdrawn after an out of court deal worth $250 million. In
comparison, the companies involved in the scam paid a total of $1.5 billion
fine to the U.S. government.
Several
foreigners involved in the matter have been prosecuted and some jailed in their
home countries, but Nigerian authorities have failed to prosecute the country’s
citizens involved in the matter.
In June
2015, soon after he was sworn-in, President Buhari promised to reopen
investigation into the scandal.
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